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KMID : 1148220150110040023
Journal of Arts Psychotherapy
2015 Volume.11 No. 4 p.23 ~ p.43
Effects of Masterpiece Appreciation Activities on Emotional Intelligence of First-grade Elementary Students
Jung Dae-Kyum

Abstract
This study examined how the masterpiece appreciation activities have effects on the emotional intelligence of first-grade elementary students. For this purpose, a total of 27 first grade students, including 16 boys and 11 girls in D city participated in the masterpieces appreciation activities, through the TV program "Art Expedition Party" aired in EBS. For the measuring tool, the Emotional Intelligence Scale suggested by Gwak Yun-jeong(2008) was used, and for data processing, the paired Samples t-test was performed based on pre-post variation. As a result, the research hold that the masterpiece appreciation activities watching EBS "Art Expedition" TV program had positive effects on the elementary students of lower grades in terms of emotional intelligence. These results are supported by the studies of Kim Shin-ji(2006) and Park Ji-hyeon(2009), who have reported that the masterpiece appreciation activity effectively improves emotional intelligence of children. In addition, the results are consistent with the study of Yi Yun-yong(2009) which showed that the language activities through the paintings watching helped toddlers to share their thoughts and feelings with their friends, and this process of activities in which they empathized and accepted the views of each other gave a positive impact on the emotional intelligence of toddlers. Furthermore, the results are in line with the study of Gong Won-ah who argued that the integrated art appreciation activity has a positive effect on the emotional intelligence of toddlers, and the study of Song Hye-young(2007) who revealed that the paintings appreciation activities in accordance with the life theme has a positive effect on emotional intelligence development of young children.
KEYWORD
Fine Arts Appreciation, Emotional Intelligence, Child in the Lower Grades in Elementary School
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